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FORCES OF NATURE
The National Hurricane Center 
Weather, particularly severe weather, has
been a concern to the offshore oil and gas industry since the beginning.
From the first offshore operations in 1948, thousands of structures, both
permanent and temporary, have been sited on the continental shelf and
slope. At the same time an immense supply and support infrastructure has
blossomed along the Gulf Coast from Mobile to Brownsville. Thousands of
oilfield workers make their homes there, and the investment in structures,
facilities, and equipment amounts to billions of dollars. All are at the
mercy of wind, rain and tides.
The National Hurricane Center (NHC) is
charged with the responsibility of safeguarding life and property by
providing the most timely and reliable warnings of actual and potential
tropical storm activity to agencies and governments charged with public
safety. Accordingly, the NHC plays a vital role in keeping the offshore
industry informed so they can implement safety procedures, evacuate
workers, and protect equipment and the environment efficiently and
cost-effectively.
The accurate forecasts of storm intensity, size and
forward motion allow affected populations to implement predesigned plans
to prepare for the storm in an orderly, prioritized way. This is most
evident in the offshore oil industry, where storm preparedness is
carefully staged to provide maximum protection for workers both offshore
and on land, as well as for their equipment and facilities. Unfortunately,
many of the lessons came at a high price, and storms such as Betsy, Carla,
and Audrey are still remembered for their devastating effect on the
industry, as well as the coastal communities.
Then, the industry was
unprepared, but today, thanks to the work of the NHC, these unfortunate
results are but a fading memory. It is a tribute to the skill and
dedication of the NHC workers that, due to the steadily improved quality,
accuracy and timeliness of their predictions, the offshore oil and gas
industry has been able to persevere, exploring farther and farther from
shore in deepening waters, confident that they will have the weather
information they need to proceed safely.
Recognizing the pioneering efforts of the
following organization that contributed to the development of the offshore
industry:
The National Hurricane Center/Tropical
Prediction Center
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